JOGNN: Retrospective Cohort Study on Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Cesarean Birth in a Midwifery-Integrated Health System

Article Link Abstract Objective To examine factors associated with cesarean birth by race and ethnicity in a health system with a large proportion of midwife-attended births. Design Retrospective cohort study…

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AAP: Prevalence of Cerebral Abnormalities in Children With Congenital Heart Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Article Link ABSTRACT CONTEXT Children with congenital heart disease (CHD) are at risk of cerebral abnormalities. Current evidence is limited by small sample sizes, single-center cohorts, and single time points….

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ACOG: Quality-Improvement Lessons From Thematic Analysis of Severe Maternal Morbidity Survivor Experiences

Article Link ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE:  To identify quality-improvement opportunities from the experiences of Black and Latina severe maternal morbidity (SMM) survivors and their families. METHODS:  This study explored the experiences of…

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ACOG: Intervention Research to Reduce Disparities in Severe Maternal Morbidity and Mortality in the United States – A Scoping Review

Article Link ABSTRACT Persistent inequities in severe maternal morbidity (SMM) and maternal mortality in the United States have received national attention over the past decade. This scoping review aimed to…

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Pregnancy: Co-occurring opioid and stimulant use disorder and the relationship to severe maternal morbidity

Article Link Abstract Introduction To evaluate the impact of the use of opioids, stimulants, or both on the rates of various severe maternal morbidity (SMM) events during inpatient delivery-related hospitalizations…

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Pregnancy: Patient feedback on an educational tool to empower patients after hypertensive pregnancy

Article Link Abstract Introduction Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDPs) are a leading contributor to preventable maternal morbidity and mortality and are associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. The postpartum…

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ACOG: Inequalities in Severe Maternal Morbidity and Mortality in High-Income Countries – Patterns, Drivers, and Pathways to Action

Article Link ABSTRACT Inequalities in severe maternal morbidity (SMM) and mortality in high-income countries are persistent, socially patterned, and evident across multiple dimensions, including socioeconomic deprivation, race and ethnicity, and…

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Pregnancy: Cost-effectiveness of virtual Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy on pregnancies at high risk of perinatal depression

Article Link Abstract Objective Previous research has shown that preventive counseling for women at high risk of perinatal depression leads to a reduction in the development of perinatal depression and…

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Pregnancy: Factors associated with postpartum depression symptoms following antepartum hospitalization

Article Link Abstract Background Hospitalized antepartum patients are at increased risk for postpartum depression (PPD). Developing approaches to identify those at highest risk for PPD would enable timely and targeted…

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Pregnancy: Disparities in indication for primary cesarean delivery before and after implementation of quality initiatives

Article Link Abstract Background Racial and ethnic disparities exist in the rates of and indication for cesarean delivery, prompting the implementation of quality initiatives designed to target the drivers of…

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Pregnancy: Perinatal outcomes associated with magnesium sulfate for preeclampsia without severe features

Article Link Abstract Objective To evaluate neonatal outcomes in patients with preeclampsia without severe features who received magnesium for seizure prophylaxis. Methods Retrospective cohort study of patients with preeclampsia without…

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AJOG: Severe maternal morbidity is associated with increased risk of cerebral palsy in offspring

Article Link Abstract Background Severe maternal morbidity has been linked to maternal mortality and several perinatal complications, but the evidence on associations with children’s neurodevelopmental disorders is still unclear. Objective…

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AJOG: Combined impact of first-trimester risk and aspirin adherence on preterm preeclampsia prevention

Article Link Abstract Background Aspirin prevents preterm preeclampsia in high-risk pregnancies, but the extent to which its effectiveness depends on adherence and baseline risk remains uncertain. Objective To evaluate how…

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AJOG: Postpartum management of the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Article Link Abstract Objective To assess the effectiveness and safety of management strategies for postpartum hypertension. Data sources We searched the Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth’s Trials Register in collaboration with…

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AJOG: Systematic review of national and international clinical practice guidelines for management of preterm prelabor rupture of membranes

Article Link Abstract Objective Preterm prelabor rupture of membranes is a common pregnancy complication and a major contributor to preterm birth, but lacks contemporary evidence to guide management. This systematic…

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Nature: Uterine rupture risk during trial of labor after one cesarean in a population-based cohort study of induction method and labor management

Article Link Abstract A prior cesarean section is the primary risk factor for uterine rupture in a trial of labor after cesarean, a rare event associated with severe maternal and…

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JMWH: A Qualitative Analysis of Mental Well-Being in Postpartum Narratives Following a High-Risk Pregnancy: The Beautiful Agony

Article Link Abstract Introduction Mental health, at the opposite end of the spectrum from mental illness, is an important yet understudied aspect of maternal well-being. We sought to characterize aspects…

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AHJ: Heritability and Cardiovascular Disease in Adult Offspring of Hypertensive Disorder of Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Article Link Abstract The heritability of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) and HDP’s association with cardiovascular disease in adult offspring were explored through a systematic review and meta-analysis. MEDLINE and…

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AAP: Reducing the Impact of RSV in Infants: Vaccinate Mothers, Passively Immunize Newborns, or Both? 

Article Link ABSTRACT In this issue of Pediatrics, Rostad et al1 summarize the interim analysis of the safety and immunologic results of 4 approaches to achieve levels of anti-RSV (respiratory syncytial virus) neutralizing antibodies…

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