JAMA: Hypertensive Disorders and Cardiovascular Severe Maternal Morbidity in the US, 2015-2019

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/article-abstract/2824356 Abstract Importance  The incidence of severe maternal morbidity (SMM)—and particularly cardiovascular SMM (cvSMM), the first cause of pregnancy-related mortality—has been rising in North America. Although hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP)…

Read More from JAMA: Hypertensive Disorders and Cardiovascular Severe Maternal Morbidity in the US, 2015-2019

AJPH: Role of Doulas in Improving Maternal Health and Health Equity Among Medicaid Enrollees, 2014–2023

https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/epdf/10.2105/AJPH.2024.307805?fbclid=IwY2xjawF1JWhleHRuA2FlbQIxMAABHeyQzq7S004wrycC_0dvmCjvi47up-GaClIsKYowkJtzF5XDSd_CluMVaQ_aem_NFJWvJ3ZqeF2207T74035g Objectives To assess the relationship between doula utilization and health outcomes of females enrolled in Medicaid-affiliated plans in the United States. Methods In this retrospective, observational cohort study, we…

Read More from AJPH: Role of Doulas in Improving Maternal Health and Health Equity Among Medicaid Enrollees, 2014–2023

AAP: Quality Improvement Interventions to Prevent Intraventricular Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review

https://publications.aap.org/pediatrics/article-abstract/154/2/e2023064431/197682/Quality-Improvement-Interventions-to-Prevent OBJECTIVES Quality improvement may reduce the incidence and severity of intraventricular hemorrhage in preterm infants. We evaluated quality improvement interventions (QIIs) that sought to prevent or reduce the severity…

Read More from AAP: Quality Improvement Interventions to Prevent Intraventricular Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review

NANN: Neonatal Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters – Clinical Practice Update

Guideline for Practice, 4th ed. https://journals.lww.com/advancesinneonatalcare/fulltext/2024/08000/nann_neonatal_peripherally_inserted_central.2.aspx BACKGROUND AND SIGNIFICANCE The National Association of Neonatal Nurses (NANN) has been a forerunner in its commitment to recognizing the importance of consistent care…

Read More from NANN: Neonatal Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters – Clinical Practice Update

JAMA: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment and Hypertensive Adverse Outcomes in PregnancyA Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2822293 Abstract Importance  Pregnancy may contribute to the development or exacerbation of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and increase the risk of gestational complications. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the first-line…

Read More from JAMA: Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment and Hypertensive Adverse Outcomes in PregnancyA Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

AAP: Phototherapy to Prevent Severe Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia in the Newborn Infant 35 or More Weeks of Gestation: Technical Report

https://publications.aap.org/pediatrics/article/154/3/e2024068026/199038/Phototherapy-to-Prevent-Severe-Neonatal?autologincheck=redirected OBJECTIVE To summarize the principles and application of phototherapy consistent with the current 2022 American Academy of Pediatrics “Clinical Practice Guideline Revision for the Management of Hyperbilirubinemia in the…

Read More from AAP: Phototherapy to Prevent Severe Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia in the Newborn Infant 35 or More Weeks of Gestation: Technical Report

AAP: Update to the Neonatal Early-Onset Sepsis Calculator Utilizing a Contemporary Cohort

https://publications.aap.org/pediatrics/article-abstract/154/4/e2023065267/199446/Update-to-the-Neonatal-Early-Onset-Sepsis?autologincheck=redirected BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES The Kaiser Permanente Neonatal Early-Onset Sepsis (EOS) Calculator has been an effective tool for risk stratification to safely reduce newborn antibiotic exposure. The calculator was derived…

Read More from AAP: Update to the Neonatal Early-Onset Sepsis Calculator Utilizing a Contemporary Cohort

ACOG Clinical Practice Update: Screening for Gestational and Pregestational Diabetes in Pregnancy and Postpartum

https://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/abstract/9900/screening_for_gestational_and_pregestational.1074.aspx Abstract This Clinical Practice Update reviews current data on screening and diagnostic criteria for pregestational and gestational diabetes mellitus during pregnancy and type 2 diabetes mellitus postpartum. This document…

Read More from ACOG Clinical Practice Update: Screening for Gestational and Pregestational Diabetes in Pregnancy and Postpartum

ACOG: Pre-existing Diabetes and Stillbirth or Perinatal Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

https://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/abstract/9900/pre_existing_diabetes_and_stillbirth_or_perinatal.1125.aspx OBJECTIVE:  Despite the well-recognized association between pre-existing diabetes mellitus and stillbirth or perinatal mortality, there remain knowledge gaps about the strength of association across different populations. The primary objective…

Read More from ACOG: Pre-existing Diabetes and Stillbirth or Perinatal Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

ACOG: Association Between Metformin Use in Early Gestational or Type 2 Diabetes in Pregnancy and Preterm Preeclampsia

https://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/abstract/9900/association_between_metformin_use_in_early.1144.aspx OBJECTIVE:  To estimate the association between maternal metformin use for the treatment of early gestational or pre-existing type 2 diabetes and preterm preeclampsia. METHODS:  This is a planned secondary…

Read More from ACOG: Association Between Metformin Use in Early Gestational or Type 2 Diabetes in Pregnancy and Preterm Preeclampsia

ACOG: Association Between Novel Antiphospholipid Antibodies and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes

https://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/abstract/9900/association_between_novel_antiphospholipid.1154.aspx OBJECTIVE:  To investigate the value of anti-β2 glycoprotein-I domain 1 (aD1) and antiphosphatidylserine–prothrombin antibodies for predicting adverse pregnancy outcomes in an at-risk population and to describe the relationship among…

Read More from ACOG: Association Between Novel Antiphospholipid Antibodies and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes

JOGNN: Intersecting Substance Use Disorder and Unmet Social Needs in Rural Pregnant Women

https://www.jognn.org/article/S0884-2175(24)00073-X/fulltext?dgcid=raven_jbs_etoc_email Abstract Objective To describe the unique challenges faced by rural pregnant women with intersecting substance use disorder (SUD) and unmet social needs. Design Secondary qualitative data analysis with an…

Read More from JOGNN: Intersecting Substance Use Disorder and Unmet Social Needs in Rural Pregnant Women

JOGNN: Relationships Among Mode of Birth, Onset of Labor, and Bishop Score

https://www.jognn.org/article/S0884-2175(24)00069-8/fulltext?dgcid=raven_jbs_etoc_email Abstract Objective To investigate mode of birth in relation to onset of labor and Bishop score. Design Retrospective observational cohort design. Setting A 434-bed Magnet redesignated community hospital. Participants…

Read More from JOGNN: Relationships Among Mode of Birth, Onset of Labor, and Bishop Score

NWH: Women’s Experiences With a Pregnancy Relapse Prevention Plan to Prevent Mental Health Symptom Relapse

https://www.nwhjournal.org/article/S1751-4851%2824%2900163-6/fulltext Abstract Objective To describe the experiences of women with a mental health diagnosis with making and using a pregnancy relapse prevention plan (PRPP) in an effort to prevent mental…

Read More from NWH: Women’s Experiences With a Pregnancy Relapse Prevention Plan to Prevent Mental Health Symptom Relapse

AJOG: Postpartum readmission risk: a comparison between stillbirths and live births

https://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(24)00089-9/abstract Abstract Background Stillbirth occurs more commonly among pregnant people with comorbid conditions and obstetrical complications. Stillbirth also independently increases maternal morbidity and imparts a psychosocial hazard when compared with…

Read More from AJOG: Postpartum readmission risk: a comparison between stillbirths and live births

Midwifery: Birth outcomes for women planning Vaginal Birth after Caesarean (VBAC) in midwifery led settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39243594 Abstract Problem: There is a limited knowledge base available to midwives, obstetricians and women planning vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC), impeding their ability to make informed choices regarding planned place…

Read More from Midwifery: Birth outcomes for women planning Vaginal Birth after Caesarean (VBAC) in midwifery led settings: A systematic review and meta-analysis

ACOG: Magnesium Sulfate Before Preterm Birth for Neuroprotection – An Updated Cochrane Systematic Review

https://journals.lww.com/greenjournal/fulltext/2024/08000/magnesium_sulfate_before_preterm_birth_for.7.aspx OBJECTIVE:  To systematically review the evidence for the effectiveness and safety of magnesium sulfate as a fetal neuroprotective agent when given to individuals at risk of preterm birth. DATA…

Read More from ACOG: Magnesium Sulfate Before Preterm Birth for Neuroprotection – An Updated Cochrane Systematic Review

O&G Open: Experiences of Care, Racism, and Communication of Postpartum Black Women Readmitted After Delivery

O&G Open (lww.com) OBJECTIVE:  To explore the contribution of psychosocial factors, perceived barriers to care, structural racism, and experiences of care to disparities in postpartum outcomes for Black patients, as…

Read More from O&G Open: Experiences of Care, Racism, and Communication of Postpartum Black Women Readmitted After Delivery

ACOG: Effects of Antihypertensive Therapy During Pregnancy on Postpartum Blood Pressure Control

Obstetrics & Gynecology (lww.com) OBJECTIVE:  To compare differences in postpartum blood pressure (BP) control (BP below 140/90 mm Hg) for participants with hypertension randomized to receive antihypertensive treatment compared with…

Read More from ACOG: Effects of Antihypertensive Therapy During Pregnancy on Postpartum Blood Pressure Control

ACOG: Evaluation of Statewide Program to Reduce Cesarean Deliveries Among Nulliparous Individuals With Singleton Pregnancies at Term Gestation in Vertex Presentation

Obstetrics & Gynecology (lww.com) OBJECTIVE:  To evaluate the effect of statewide efforts to reduce nulliparous, term, singleton, vertex (NTSV) cesarean delivery rates in California. METHODS:  This was a population-based study…

Read More from ACOG: Evaluation of Statewide Program to Reduce Cesarean Deliveries Among Nulliparous Individuals With Singleton Pregnancies at Term Gestation in Vertex Presentation

ACOG: Rising Stillbirth Rates Related to Congenital Syphilis in the United States From 2016 to 2022

Obstetrics & Gynecology (lww.com) OBJECTIVE:  To identify trends in stillbirth rates attributed to congenital syphilis in the United States by describing congenital syphilis–related stillbirths and comparing characteristics of pregnant people…

Read More from ACOG: Rising Stillbirth Rates Related to Congenital Syphilis in the United States From 2016 to 2022

AJOG: First trimester risk of preeclampsia and rate of spontaneous birth in patients without preeclampsia

First trimester risk of preeclampsia and rate of spontaneous birth in patients without preeclampsia – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology (ajog.org) Abstract Background First-trimester screening for preeclampsia using a…

Read More from AJOG: First trimester risk of preeclampsia and rate of spontaneous birth in patients without preeclampsia

AJOG: Comparative Effectiveness of Treating Prenatal Depression with Counseling versus Antidepressants in Relation to Preterm Delivery

Comparative Effectiveness of Treating Prenatal Depression with Counseling versus Antidepressants in Relation to Preterm Delivery – ScienceDirect Abstract Background Maternal depression during pregnancy is prevalent and has been associated with…

Read More from AJOG: Comparative Effectiveness of Treating Prenatal Depression with Counseling versus Antidepressants in Relation to Preterm Delivery

AJOG: Insights from Preventability Assessments Across 42 State and City Maternal Mortality Reviews in the United States

Insights from Preventability Assessments Across 42 State and City Maternal Mortality Reviews in the United States – ScienceDirect Abstract Background The rising trend in maternal mortality over the past three…

Read More from AJOG: Insights from Preventability Assessments Across 42 State and City Maternal Mortality Reviews in the United States

AJOG: Aspirin for evidence-based preeclampsia prevention trial: effects of aspirin on maternal serum pregnancy-associated plasma protein A and placental growth factor trajectories in pregnancy

Aspirin for evidence-based preeclampsia prevention trial: effects of aspirin on maternal serum pregnancy-associated plasma protein A and placental growth factor trajectories in pregnancy – American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology…

Read More from AJOG: Aspirin for evidence-based preeclampsia prevention trial: effects of aspirin on maternal serum pregnancy-associated plasma protein A and placental growth factor trajectories in pregnancy

Archives of O&G: Association between pregnancy-related changes in serum creatinine and preeclampsia diagnosis | Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics

Association between pregnancy-related changes in serum creatinine and preeclampsia diagnosis | Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics (springer.com) Abstract Background Preeclampsia is a leading cause of maternal and neonatal morbidity and…

Read More from Archives of O&G: Association between pregnancy-related changes in serum creatinine and preeclampsia diagnosis | Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics