Pregnancy: The association between social vulnerability and racial disparities in preterm birth

Article Link Abstract Objective To evaluate the association between county-level social vulnerability and preterm birth and assess whether racial disparities vary across levels of vulnerability. Methods This cross-sectional study utilized…

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Pregnancy: Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: Assessment and management of reported penicillin allergy in pregnancy

Article Link Abstract Approximately 8% of pregnant people report being allergic to penicillin, yet most of these patients are not truly allergic, either because their allergy has waned or was…

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Pregnancy: A qualitative study exploring postpartum patients’ experiences with remote blood pressure monitoring

Article Link Abstract Background Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are a leading and often preventable cause of maternal morbidity and mortality. Numerous postpartum remote monitoring programs now exist with varying…

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Pregnancy: An application of the One Safe Act framework: Proactive safety behaviors in obstetric care

Article Link Abstract Objective To perform a qualitative analysis of staff-reported proactive safety behaviors performed on the obstetric service. Study design This qualitative thematic analysis included a convenience sample of…

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Pregnancy: Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: Assessing and using maternal mortality data

Article Link Abstract The Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM) strongly supports using maternal mortality data to inform programs and interventions to reduce the high maternal mortality rate in the United…

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Pregnancy: Predicting intrauterine vacuum-induced postpartum hemorrhage-control device treatment success

Article Link Abstract Objective To identify predictors of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) treatment success with the JADA intrauterine vacuum-induced hemorrhage-control device in post-market settings. Methods We performed a retrospective cohort study…

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Pregnancy: Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: Revised updated checklist for antepartum care of pregestational diabetes mellitus

Article Link Abstract Pregestational diabetes mellitus (type 1 or type 2 diabetes) is associated with increased risks of both maternal and neonatal complications due to maternal hyperglycemia and underlying chronic…

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Pregnancy: Pregnancy Antihypertensive Drugs: Which Agent Is Best? The Giant PANDA Randomised Controlled Trial

Article Link Objective: The Giant PANDA trial assessed whether starting treatment with nifedipine, compared to labetalol, in pregnant women with hypertension (≥11 weeks’ gestation) reduced severe maternal hypertension without increasing…

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Pregnancy: Interventions for opioid use disorder during the first year postpartum: A systematic review

Article Link Abstract Objective To provide a qualitative summary of published interventions for postpartum opioid abstinence and reduction in non-prescribed opioid use in patients with opioid use disorder (OUD). Materials…

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Pregnancy: SMFM Special Statement: Opportunities to improve access to maternal-fetal medicine care in rural and underserved communities

Article Link Abstract Access to obstetrical and subspecialty maternal-fetal medicine care has continued to decrease in recent years, with a notable obstetrical workforce shortage. Maternity care deserts subsequently lead to…

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Pregnancy: Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: Updated checklists for preeclampsia risk-factor screening to guide recommendations for prophylactic low-dose aspirin

Article Link Abstract Prophylactic low-dose aspirin is recommended to reduce the risk of preeclampsia in pregnant persons with risk factors. Sixteen distinct risk factors are recognized, including elements of current…

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Pregnancy: Using human-centered design to map the perinatal ecosystem for pregnant people with substance use disorders

Article Link Abstract Objective Given the profound impacts of substance use in pregnancy on the health and well-being of parents and newborns, improving the organization and delivery of perinatal services…

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Pregnancy: Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: How to incorporate health equity into quality improvement and patient safety efforts

Article Link Abstract Optimizing health outcomes among historically marginalized racial and ethnic communities, especially in obstetrics, has tremendous potential to improve the lives of not only patients and their families…

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Pregnancy: Neonatal impact of maternal biomarker screening for risk of preterm birth with targeted interventions (PRIME): A multicenter, randomized, controlled trial

Article Link Abstract Background Preterm birth remains a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality, yet clinicians possess limited tools to identify at-risk pregnancies and implement effective interventions. This study…

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Pregnancy: Toward optimizing social drivers of health screenings in prenatal care: Healthcare professional perspectives

Article Link Abstract Introduction There is increased drive, including government-based mandates, to perform social drivers of health (SDoH) screenings across healthcare settings, without robust evidence to inform the process. Here,…

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Pregnancy: Association between postoperative length of stay after cesarean delivery and postpartum maternal complications

Article Link Abstract Introduction There is no standard for how long a patient’s postpartum stay should be after cesarean delivery. There are known patient- and system-level benefits of shortening the…

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Pregnancy: Associations of multiple dimensions of socioeconomic status with adverse pregnancy outcomes

Article Link Abstract Background Low maternal socioeconomic status (SES) has been associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs). However, the heterogeneity of SES measures used across studies precludes a clear understanding…

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Pregnancy: Executive summary- Workshop on preterm birth, January 28–29, 2025, co-sponsored by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development

Article Link Abstract The Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine collaborated with the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development…

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Pregnancy: Impact of the implementation of an obstetric sepsis protocol on maternal and neonatal outcomes

Article Link Abstract Objective Maternal sepsis is a leading cause of preventable maternal morbidity and mortality in the United States. We assessed the implementation of a standardized early-goal-directed sepsis care…

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Pregnancy: Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine Special Statement: Checklists for triage and work-up of persons with symptoms suggestive of cardiovascular disease in pregnancy and postpartum

Article Link Abstract Maternal cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of pregnancy-related death in the United States. Symptoms associated with cardiovascular disease include shortness of breath, palpitations, dizziness, syncope, chest…

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Pregnancy: Mode of delivery among pregnant people with obesity undergoing labor induction in the late preterm period

Article Link Abstract Introduction Pregnant people with obesity are more likely than those without obesity to undergo induction of labor and to require unplanned cesarean delivery during induction at term….

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Pregnancy: Neuraxial labor analgesia use among racial and ethnic groups in the United States, 2016–2022

Article Link Abstract Introduction Neuraxial analgesia is the most effective modality for pain relief during labor; yet utilization varies considerably among racial and ethnic groups in the United States—representing a…

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Pregnancy: Reframing obstetric care through a trauma-informed lens: A narrative review of trauma-informed principles and clinical applications

Article Link Abstract Importance Trauma is exceedingly common in the United States adult population; therefore, obstetric patients have more than likely experienced trauma within their lifetime and are at risk…

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