Pediatrics Video Abstract: Adherence of Newborn-Specific Antibiotic Stewardship Programs to CDC Recommendations

  REFERENCE: Timmy Ho, Madge E. Buus-Frank, Erika M. Edwards, Kate A. Morrow, Karla Ferrelli, Arjun Srinivasan, Daniel A. Pollock, Dmitry Dukhovny, John A.F. Zupancic, DeWayne M. Pursley, Roger F. Soll, Jeffrey D. Horbar. Adherence of Newborn-Specific Antibiotic Stewardship Programs to CDC Recommendations. Pediatrics, Dec 2018, 142 (6) e20174322; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-4322 BACKGROUND: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) published the Core…

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Pediatrics Video Abstract: Delivery Room Management of Meconium-Stained Newborns and Respiratory Support

REFERENCE: Arpitha Chiruvolu, Kimberly K. Miklis, Elena Chen, Barbara Petrey, Sujata Desai. Delivery Room Management of Meconium-Stained Newborns and Respiratory Support. Pediatrics, Dec 2018, 142 (6) e20181485; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-1485 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Recently, the Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP) recommended against routine endotracheal suctioning of meconium-stained nonvigorous newborns but suggested…

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AJOG: Guidelines for Antenatal, Preoperative, and Intraoperative care in Cesarean Delivery: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Society Recommendations

AJOG has published a two-part article on the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Guidelines for perioperative care in cesarean delivery that provides best practice, evidenced-based, recommendations for preoperative, intraoperative, and…

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PEDIATRICS: Early Antibiotic Exposure and Weight Outcomes in Young Children

REFERENCE: Jason P. Block, L. Charles Bailey, Matthew W. Gillman, Doug Lunsford, Matthew F.Daley, Ihuoma Eneli, Jonathan Finkelstein, William Heerman, Casie E. Horgan, Daniel S. Hsia, Melanie Jay, Goutham Rao, Juliane S. Reynolds, Sheryl L. Rifas-Shiman, Jessica L. Sturtevant, Sengwee Toh, Leonardo Trasande, Jessica Young, Christopher B. Forrest, on behalf of the PCORnet Antibiotics and Childhood Growth Study Group. Early Antibiotic Exposure and Weight Outcomes in Young Children. Pediatrics, Dec 2018, 142 (6) e20180290; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-0290…

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Oklahoma earns a “D” on 2018 Premature Birth Report Card from March of Dimes after rise in preterm birth rate

Report card available at http://marchofdimes.org/reportcard Press Release from the March of Dimes – Oklahoma’s preterm birth rate in 2017 rose from 10.6 to 11.1 percent and the state remained at a…

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ACOG Green Journal: Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Incidence of Severe Maternal Morbidity in the US, 2012–2015

OBJECTIVE: To describe racial and ethnic disparities in the incidence of severe maternal morbidity during delivery hospitalizations in the United States. METHODS: We conducted a pooled, cross-sectional analysis of 2012–2015 data from…

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ACOG – Practice Advisory: Immediate Versus Delayed Pushing in Nulliparous Women Receiving Neuraxial Analgesia

This Practice Advisory has been endorsed by the American College of Nurse-Midwives and the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine. A multicenter, pragmatic randomized controlled trial of immediate compared to delayed pushing…

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ACOG Practice Advisory/SMFM Clinical Statement: Clinical guidance for integration of the findings of The ARRIVE Trial: Labor Induction versus Expectant Management in Low-Risk Nulliparous Women

Washington, DC – The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) and the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM) released the following statement in response to the results of “A Randomized Trial of…

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Pediatrics Video Abstract: Phototherapy and Seizures: Should We Change Practice?

Reference: Thomas B. Newman, Yvonne W. Wu, Michael W. Kuzniewicz, Barbara A. Grimes, Charles E. McCulloch. Childhood Seizures After Phototherapy. Pediatrics, Oct 2018, 142 (4) e20180648; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-0648 Accompanying Commentary: Phototherapy and Seizures: Should We Change Practice? BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In a recent Danish study, researchers found an increased…

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PEDIATRICS Video Abstract: Epigenetic Programming by Maternal Behavior in the Human Infant

Reference: Barry M. Lester, Elisabeth Conradt, Linda L. LaGasse, Edward Z. Tronick, James F.Padbury, Carmen J. Marsit. Epigenetic Programming by Maternal Behavior in the Human Infant. Pediatrics, Sep 2018, e20171890; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1890 Related commentary: “Motherless Children Have the Hardest Time”: Epigenetic Programming and Early Life Environment OBJECTIVES: We…

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PEDIATRICS Video Abstract: Variation in Use by NICU Types in the United States

Reference: Erika M. Edwards, Jeffrey D. Horbar. Variation in Use by NICU Types in the United States. Pediatrics, Oct 2018, e20180457; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-0457 Video abstract also available at http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/early/2018/10/01/peds.2018-0457 BACKGROUND: Increased admissions of higher birth weight and less acutely ill infants…

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JAMA Pediatrics: Association of Race/Ethnicity With Very Preterm Neonatal Morbidities

Key Points: Question:  Are there racial/ethnic disparities in very preterm neonatal morbidity? Findings:  In this population-based cohort study of 582 297 very preterm birth infants, substantial disparities in necrotizing enterocolitis, intraventricular hemorrhage, bronchopulmonary…

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OPQIC to Offer Pre-Summit: Racial Disparities and Health Equity in Maternal and Infant Health: Let’s Start the Conversation

OPQIC is hosting a Pre-Summit event the afternoon before the 2018 OPQIC Summit. The title is Racial Disparities and Health Disparities in Maternal and Infant Health: Let’s Start the Conversation featuring
Terri Major-Kincade, MD. (Click post title for more detail)

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