AJOG: Diabetes mellitus, maternal adiposity, and insulin-dependent gestational diabetes are associated with COVID-19 in pregnancy: the INTERCOVID study

Background Among nonpregnant individuals, diabetes mellitus and high body mass index increase the risk of COVID-19 and its severity. Objective This study aimed to determine whether diabetes mellitus and high…

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AJOG: Association of umbilical cord blood gas values with mortality and severe neurologic injury in preterm neonates <29 weeks’ gestation: a national cohort study

Background Umbilical cord arterial and venous blood gas values reflect the acid-base balance status of a newborn at birth. Derangement in these values has been linked to poor neonatal outcomes…

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American Journal of Reproductive Immunology: Decreased severity of COVID-19 in vaccinated pregnant individuals during predominance of different SARS-CoV-2 variants

Abstract Problem Since the start of the pandemic, Pregnant individuals have been disproportionately affected by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Vaccination has been shown to be protective against severe…

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Birth: Issues in Perinatal Care – Birth during off-hours: Impact of time of birth, staff´s seniority, and unit volume on maternal adverse outcomes—a population-based cross-sectional study of 87,065 deliveries

Abstract Background The aim of this study was to investigate whether time of birth, unit volume, and staff seniority impact the incidence of maternal complications in deliveries ≥34 + 0 gestational weeks….

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Birth: Issues in Perinatal Care – Developing a woman-centered, inclusive definition of positive childbirth experiences: A discussion paper

Abstract Introduction A positive childbirth experience promotes women’s health, both during and beyond the perinatal period. Understanding what constitutes a positive childbirth experience is thus critical to providing high-quality maternity…

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Birth Defects Research: Risk of birth defects by pregestational type 1 or type 2 diabetes: National Birth Defects Prevention Study, 1997–2011

Abstract Background Previous studies found consistent associations between pregestational diabetes and birth defects. Given the different biological mechanisms for type 1 (PGD1) and type 2 (PGD2) diabetes, we used National…

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Hospital Pediatrics: Timing of Circumcision and Breastfeeding Frequency: A Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Trial

OBJECTIVE To date, there is little in the literature that describes any relationship between newborn circumcision, its timing, and breastfeeding outcomes. We sought to determine if the timing of circumcision…

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Hospital Pediatrics: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Reasons for 30-Day Hospital Readmission Among Healthy Late Preterm Infants

OBJECTIVE Late preterm infants have an increased risk of morbidity relative to term infants. We sought to determine the rate, temporal trend, risk factors, and reasons for 30-day readmission. METHODS…

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PEDIATRICS: Dextrose Gel for Neonates at Risk With Asymptomatic Hypoglycemia: A Randomized Clinical Trial

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Hypoglycemia occurs in 5% to 15% of neonates in the first few days. A significant proportion requires admission for intravenous fluids. Dextrose gel may reduce admissions and…

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PEDIATRICS: Emerging Concepts in Congenital Cytomegalovirus

Over a century of research has focused on improving our understanding of congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV), yet it remains the most common congenital infection in the United States, affecting 3 to…

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American Academy of Pediatrics: Sleep-Related Infant Deaths: Updated 2022 Recommendations for Reducing Infant Deaths in the Sleep Environment

Each year in the United States, ∼3500 infants die of sleep-related infant deaths, including sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) (International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision [ICD-10] R95), ill-defined deaths (ICD-10…

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Archives of Women’s Mental Health: Experiences of racism and postpartum depression symptoms, care-seeking, and diagnosis

Abstract Postpartum depression (PPD) is common and disproportionately affects people of color. Experiences of emotional upset due to racism (EUR) may be an important predictor of PPD outcomes. Therefore, we…

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JAMA: Association of SARS-CoV-2 Infection With Serious Maternal Morbidity and Mortality From Obstetric Complications

Abstract Importance  It remains unknown whether SARS-CoV-2 infection specifically increases the risk of serious obstetric morbidity. Objective  To evaluate the association of SARS-CoV-2 infection with serious maternal morbidity or mortality…

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JOGNN: Secondary Qualitative Analysis of Moral Injury in Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses

Abstract Objective To investigate the presence of symptoms of moral injury in obstetric and neonatal nurses. Design A secondary qualitative analysis using an analytic expansion of three primary studies. Setting…

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JOGNN: Scoping Review of Best Practice Guidelines for Care in the Labor and Birth Setting of Pregnant Women Who Use Methamphetamines

Abstract Objective To use a scoping review to explore the existing literature on best practice guidelines for safe, dignified, and compassionate care in the labor and birth setting for pregnant…

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