Article Link Abstract Objective: To explore the effects of preconception and first trimester metformin use on pregnancy outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Data sources: MEDLINE, Embase and the Cochrane…
Article Link Abstract Background Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a widespread inherited condition that has increased in global prevalence by 41% since 2000. Despite advancements in understanding the pathophysiology and…
Article Link Abstract Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy are common contributors to pregnancy morbidity and mortality in the United States. They are increasingly recognized as risk factors for later-in-life cardiovascular disease,…
Article Link Abstract OBJECTIVE Wide-spread endothelial dysfunction is thought to underlie the maternal symptoms of preeclampsia. Endothelial dysfunction is strongly associated with abnormal circulating lipoprotein cholesterol levels. This systematic review…
Article Link Abstract Objective To evaluate the effect of nitroglycerine on placenta delivery after retained placenta. Design Systematic review with meta-analysis. Data Sources MEDLINE, PROSPERO, Scopus, ClinicalTrials.gov, EMBASE, Sciencedirect, the…
Article Link Abstract OBJECTIVE This study aimed to systematically review maternal and neonatal outcomes after delayed cord clamping compared with early cord clamping at the time of cesarean delivery. DATA…
Article Link Abstract Introduction Intrapartum fever, a significant cause of maternal and neonatal morbidity, often arises from ascending infections into the uterus. Digital cervical examinations may facilitate the introduction of…
Article Link Abstract Background Shoulder dystocia is associated with neonatal morbidity. Higher maternal prepregnancy body mass index is an established risk factor for shoulder dystocia, yet the relationship between maternal…
Article Link Abstract Objective To examine the effect of experiencing a TeamBirth huddle during labor on patient trust and autonomy in decision-making during childbirth in Oklahoma. Design A cross-sectional survey…
Article Link Abstract Importance While rising maternal morbidity and mortality have been well documented in the US, national data on general maternal physical and mental health beyond the perinatal period are…
Read More from JAMA: Trends and Disparities in Maternal Self-Reported Mental and Physical Health
Article Link Abstract INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study is to increase the prescription of low-dose aspirin (LDA) for prevention of preeclampsia. Low use rates, less than 25–50% of eligible…
Article Link Abstract INTRODUCTION: Personal care products (PCPs) contain phthalates, a class of endocrine-disrupting chemicals that have been linked to an increased risk of preterm birth. Few studies have evaluated…
Article Link Introduction Journal articles, newspaper headlines, editorials, and thought pieces have been published about the Black maternal health crisis in the United States. The statement “Black women are three…
Article Link The perinatal nurse leader (PNL) is an expert nurse clinician who is accountable for patient care outcomes by designing, implementing, and evaluating processes based on evidence-based practice (EBP)….
Read More from JOGNN: Perinatal Nurse Leader: Clinical Competencies and Education Guide
Article Link Abstract Objective To evaluate a newly implemented universal screening process for substance use on a labor and delivery (L&D) unit. Design Focused program evaluation using the Centers for…
Article Link Abstract Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is associated with significant maternal morbidity, but inconsistent outcome reporting across studies hampers meaningful comparisons of management approaches. This statement proposes standardized criteria…
Article Link Abstract Introduction Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a significant global health issue. Pregnant women with SCD are at high risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Among…
Article Link Abstract The Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM) strongly supports state maternal mortality review committees as a mechanism for comprehensive identification, review, and analysis of deaths during and within…
Article Link Abstract Background Mild hypothyroidism, including subclinical hypothyroidism and isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia, is fairly common in pregnant women, but its impact on pregnancy outcomes is less clear, especially mild…
Article Link Abstract Background The Chronic Hypertension and Pregnancy Study demonstrated that a target blood pressure of <140/90 mm Hg during pregnancy is associated with improved perinatal outcomes. Outside of pregnancy,…
Article Link Abstract Background Bariatric surgery is internationally performed as a treatment option in obesity to achieve significant and sustained weight loss. There is an increasing number of women having…
Read More from AJOG: Pregnancy and offspring outcomes after prepregnancy bariatric surgery
Article Link Abstract Background The prevalence and risk factors of postpartum depression after cesarean delivery remain unclear. Objective To assess the prevalence of postpartum depression and its risk factors 2 months…
Article Link Abstract Background Postpartum hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal mortality worldwide. Quantitative blood loss assessment during cesarean delivery is a more accurate measure of blood loss than…
Read More from AJOG: The impact of indication for cesarean on blood loss
Article Link Abstract Objective To compare maternal and surgical outcomes between patients with placenta accreta spectrum who underwent conservative management and those who underwent cesarean hysterectomy. Data sources We performed…
Article Link Abstract Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a life-threatening complication occurring during pregnancy, labor, or birth and is characterized by sudden cardio-respiratory collapse and disseminated intravascular coagulopathy. Amniotic fluid…
Read More from MCN: Effective Communication During and After an Amniotic Fluid Embolism
Article Link Abstract Background Maternal depression during pregnancy is prevalent and has been associated with increased risk of preterm delivery. However, comparative effectiveness of 2 commonly used treatment options, mental…
Article Link ABSTRACT Background and Objectives: Historically, care for newborns with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS) focused on pharmacotherapy provided in a neonatal intensive care setting. The understanding of optimal care…
Article Link Abstract Objective To explore women’s perceptions and experiences of accepting or declining vaccinations in pregnancy, and to identify factors that influence vaccination uptake. Design A qualitative descriptive interview-based…
Article Link Abstract Background The ophthalmic artery, which is the first branch of the internal carotid artery, has a Doppler velocity waveform with 2 systolic peaks. The ratio of the…
Article Link Abstract Preeclampsia, one of the great obstetrical syndromes, manifests through diverse maternal and fetal complications and remains a leading contributor to adverse perinatal outcomes. In this review, we…