ACOG Green Journal: Neonatal and Maternal Adverse Outcomes Among Low-Risk Parous Women at 39–41 Weeks of Gestation

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: To compare the composite neonatal or maternal adverse outcome among low-risk, parous women at 39–41 weeks of gestation. METHODS: This was a retrospective cohort study using the U.S. vital…

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AAP Clinical Report: Management of Infants at Risk for Group B Streptococcal Disease

American Academy of Pediatrics COMMITTEE ON FETUS AND NEWBORN, COMMITTEE ON INFECTIOUS DISEASES, Management of Infants at Risk for Group B Streptococcal Disease, Pediatrics Jul 2019, e20191881; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2019-1881 ABSTRACT: Group B streptococcal (GBS) infection remains…

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Pediatrics Video Abstract: A Prediction Model to Identify Febrile Infants ≤60 Days at Low Risk of Invasive Bacterial Infection

Source: Pediatrics Jun 2019, e20183604; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-3604 OBJECTIVES: To derive and internally validate a prediction model for the identification of febrile infants ≤60 days old at low probability of invasive bacterial infection (IBI). METHODS: We conducted…

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Pediatrics Video Abstract: A Simpler Prediction Rule for Rebound Hyperbilirubinemia

SOURCE: Pearl W. Chang, Thomas B. Newman. A Simpler Prediction Rule for Rebound Hyperbilirubinemia, Pediatrics, Jul 2019, 144 (1) e20183712; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-3712 OBJECTIVES: We previously reported a clinical prediction rule to estimate the probability of rebound hyperbilirubinemia using gestational age…

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Article in Pediatrics: Neurologic Outcome After Prematurity: Perspectives of Parents and Clinicians

SOURCE: Monica E. Lemmon, Hanna Huffstetler, Mary Carol Barks, Christine Kirby, Madelaine Katz, Peter A. Ubel, Sharron L. Docherty, Debra Brandon. Neurologic Outcome After Prematurity: Perspectives of Parents and Clinicians, Pediatrics, Jul 2019, 144 (1) e20183819; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-3819 BACKGROUND: Parents and clinicians caring for premature infants face high-stakes and time-sensitive decisions…

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Article in Pediatrics: Continuous Noninvasive Carbon Dioxide Monitoring in Neonates: From Theory to Standard of Care

Source: Ori Hochwald, Liron Borenstein-Levin, Gil Dinur, Huda Jubran, Shlomit Ben-David, Amir Kugelman. Continuous Noninvasive Carbon Dioxide Monitoring in Neonates: From Theory to Standard of Care, Pediatrics Jul 2019, 144 (1) e20183640; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-3640 ABSTRACT: Ventilatory support may affect the short- and long-term neurologic and respiratory morbidities of…

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Pediatrics: Development of Nationwide Recommendations to Support Prenatal Counseling in Extreme Prematurity

SOURCE: Pediatrics, Jun 2019, 143 (6) e20183253; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-3253 OBJECTIVES: To develop a nationwide, evidence-based framework to support prenatal counseling in extreme prematurity, focusing on organization, decision-making, content, and style aspects. METHODS: A nationwide multicenter RAND–modified Delphi method…

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REGISTRATION OPEN – OPNF Perinatal Nursing Boot Camp Summer 2019

Registration is now open for the Oklahoma Perinatal Nurses’ Forum (OPNF) Boot Camp Summer 2019 session. This course is designed to provide high quality, cost effective, didactic education to nurses…

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PEDIATRICS Video Abstract: Sleep-Related Infant Suffocation Deaths Attributable to Soft Bedding, Overlay, and Wedging

SOURCE: Alexa B. Erck Lambert, Sharyn E. Parks, Carri Cottengim, Meghan Faulkner, Fern R. Hauck, Carrie K. Shapiro-Mendoza. Sleep-Related Infant Suffocation Deaths Attributable to Soft Bedding, Overlay, and Wedging. Pediatrics, May 2019, 143 (5) e20183408; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-3408 BACKGROUND: Unintentional suffocation is the leading cause of injury death among infants…

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Systematic mixed‐study review of nonpharmacological management of neonatal abstinence syndrome

Reference: MacVicar, S, Kelly, LE. Systematic mixed‐study review of nonpharmacological management of neonatal abstinence syndrome. Birth. 2019; 00: 1– 11. https://doi.org/10.1111/birt.12427 ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Neonatal abstinence syndrome is a multisystem disorder resulting from exposure to maternal addictive substance use in…

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Video Abstract from Pediatrics: Maternal Smoking Before and During Pregnancy and the risk of Sudden Unexpected Infant Death

OBJECTIVES: Maternal smoking during pregnancy is an established risk factor for sudden unexpected infant death (SUID). Here, we aim to investigate the effects of maternal prepregnancy smoking, reduction during pregnancy, and…

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Article in Pediatrics Shows Newborns in Rural Counties at Highest Risk for Abuse Hospitalizations

REFERENCE: Henry T. Puls, James D. Anderst, Jessica L. Bettenhausen, Nicholas Clark, Molly Krager, Jessica L. Markham, Matthew Hall. Newborn Risk Factors for Subsequent Physical Abuse Hospitalizations. Pediatrics, Feb 2019, 143 (2)…

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Meta-Analysis in PEDIATRICS: Survival and Impairment of Extremely Premature Infants

Reference: Hilde Tinderholt Myrhaug, Kjetil Gundro Brurberg, Laila Hov, Trond Markestad. (2019). Survival and Impairment of Extremely Premature Infants: A Meta-analysis. Pediatrics, Feb 2019, 143 (2) e20180933; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-0933 CONTEXT: Survival…

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Study in PEDIATRICS: Quality Improvement Project to Decrease Delivery Room Intubations in Preterm Infants

SOURCE: Venkatakrishna Kakkilaya, Ihab Jubran, Vaishali Mashruwala, Emma Ramon, Valerie N. Simcik, Marjory Marshall, L. Steven Brown, Mambarambath A. Jaleel, Vishal S. Kapadia. Quality improvement project to decrease delivery room intubations in preterm infants. Pediatrics, Jan 2019, e20180201; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-0201 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Avoidance of delivery room intubation (DRI) reduces death or bronchopulmonary dysplasia…

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Patterns of Prenatal Alcohol Use That Predict Infant Growth and Development

SOURCE: Gretchen Bandoli, Claire D. Coles, Julie A. Kable, Wladimir Wertelecki, LyubovYevtushok, Natalya Zymak-Zakutnya, Alan Wells, Irina V. Granovska, Alla O.Pashtepa, Christina D. Chambers, the CIFASD. Patterns of prenatal alcohol use that predict infant growth and development. Pediatrics, Jan 2019, e20182399; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-2399 BACKGROUND: Previous studies have had inconsistent findings regarding the quantity and frequency…

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Pediatrics Commentary: Fetal Opioid Exposure and Smaller Birth Head Circumference: Cause for Concern?

Mark Hudak, MD and Kartikeya Makker, MD offer commentary on the concurrently released study in Pediatrics, Neonatal Head Circumference in Newborns With Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome, in which infants of mothers undergoing…

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CMQCC to offer webinar on PC-06: Unexpected Complications in Term Newborns. Mandatory reporting begins Jan. 1

Beginning with January 1, 2019 discharges, hospitals that are Joint Commission accredited with >300 annual deliveries will be required to report the perinatal care measure, PC-06: Unexpected Complications in Term…

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Pediatrics Video Abstract: Adherence of Newborn-Specific Antibiotic Stewardship Programs to CDC Recommendations

  REFERENCE: Timmy Ho, Madge E. Buus-Frank, Erika M. Edwards, Kate A. Morrow, Karla Ferrelli, Arjun Srinivasan, Daniel A. Pollock, Dmitry Dukhovny, John A.F. Zupancic, DeWayne M. Pursley, Roger F. Soll, Jeffrey D. Horbar. Adherence of Newborn-Specific Antibiotic Stewardship Programs to CDC Recommendations. Pediatrics, Dec 2018, 142 (6) e20174322; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-4322 BACKGROUND: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) published the Core…

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Pediatrics Video Abstract: Delivery Room Management of Meconium-Stained Newborns and Respiratory Support

REFERENCE: Arpitha Chiruvolu, Kimberly K. Miklis, Elena Chen, Barbara Petrey, Sujata Desai. Delivery Room Management of Meconium-Stained Newborns and Respiratory Support. Pediatrics, Dec 2018, 142 (6) e20181485; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-1485 BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Recently, the Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP) recommended against routine endotracheal suctioning of meconium-stained nonvigorous newborns but suggested…

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PEDIATRICS: Early Antibiotic Exposure and Weight Outcomes in Young Children

REFERENCE: Jason P. Block, L. Charles Bailey, Matthew W. Gillman, Doug Lunsford, Matthew F.Daley, Ihuoma Eneli, Jonathan Finkelstein, William Heerman, Casie E. Horgan, Daniel S. Hsia, Melanie Jay, Goutham Rao, Juliane S. Reynolds, Sheryl L. Rifas-Shiman, Jessica L. Sturtevant, Sengwee Toh, Leonardo Trasande, Jessica Young, Christopher B. Forrest, on behalf of the PCORnet Antibiotics and Childhood Growth Study Group. Early Antibiotic Exposure and Weight Outcomes in Young Children. Pediatrics, Dec 2018, 142 (6) e20180290; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-0290…

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Oklahoma earns a “D” on 2018 Premature Birth Report Card from March of Dimes after rise in preterm birth rate

Report card available at http://marchofdimes.org/reportcard Press Release from the March of Dimes – Oklahoma’s preterm birth rate in 2017 rose from 10.6 to 11.1 percent and the state remained at a…

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Pediatrics Video Abstract: Phototherapy and Seizures: Should We Change Practice?

Reference: Thomas B. Newman, Yvonne W. Wu, Michael W. Kuzniewicz, Barbara A. Grimes, Charles E. McCulloch. Childhood Seizures After Phototherapy. Pediatrics, Oct 2018, 142 (4) e20180648; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2018-0648 Accompanying Commentary: Phototherapy and Seizures: Should We Change Practice? BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In a recent Danish study, researchers found an increased…

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PEDIATRICS Video Abstract: Epigenetic Programming by Maternal Behavior in the Human Infant

Reference: Barry M. Lester, Elisabeth Conradt, Linda L. LaGasse, Edward Z. Tronick, James F.Padbury, Carmen J. Marsit. Epigenetic Programming by Maternal Behavior in the Human Infant. Pediatrics, Sep 2018, e20171890; DOI: 10.1542/peds.2017-1890 Related commentary: “Motherless Children Have the Hardest Time”: Epigenetic Programming and Early Life Environment OBJECTIVES: We…

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